• Zypper Tutorial

Referring to the manual, zypper has a -root option:-R, -root Operates on a different root directory. This option influences the location of the repos.d directory and the metadata cache directory and also causes rpm to be run with the -root option to do the actual installation or removal of packages. Referring to the manual, zypper has a -root option:-R, -root Operates on a different root directory. This option influences the location of the repos.d directory and the metadata cache directory and also causes rpm to be run with the -root option to do the actual installation or removal of packages.

Debian/Ubuntu have long been my primary Linux distributions, although like all good Linux users I have used Fedora, CentOS, Gentoo, Red Hat, Slackware, Arch Linux, Mageia, and other Linux distributions because why not? It is a feast of riches and the best playground there is.I became a SUSE employee recently, so naturally I’ve been spending more time with openSUSE. OpenSUSE is sponsored by SUSE, and it is an independent community project. There are two openSUSE flavors: Tumbleweed and Leap. Tumbleweed is a bleeding-edge rolling release, containing the latest software versions. Leap is more conservative, and it incorporates core code from SUSE Linux Enterprise Server (SLES) 12.

Both are plenty good for everyday use.openSUSE is an RPM-based distro so you can use your favorite RPM commands. YaST (Yet another Setup Tool) is one of the most famous, or infamous, SUSE tools. YaST supports nearly every aspect of systems administration: hardware configuration, server management, software management, networking, user management, virtualization, securityyou name it, it’s probably in YaST. YaST has both a graphical and console interface. YaST is vast.I prefer less monolithic apps, and openSUSE has another tool for package and software repository management, zypper. I like zypper.

It’s fast and does the job. Zypper is command-line only so you have only one interface to learn, which is something I highly approve of. Dvbviewer terratec edition download. Many of zypper's commands have easy-to-remember shortcuts such as se for search, in for install, and rm for remove. HelpRun zypper help for a command listing, zypper help command name to get additional information on any command, and man zypper for detailed help.Run zypper help for a command listing. Repository ManagementRemember the olden days of distro-only repositories, with few third-party repos to choose from? If your particular Linux distribution did not package an application that you wanted, or did not maintain an up-to-date version your only option was compiling from source code.

Zypper Tutorial

When Ubuntu created Personal Package Archives (PPAs) the floodgates opened and now third-party and special-purpose repos are everywhere.openSUSE ships with a batch of configured repositories (see for lists of official and third-party repos). Not all of them are enabled. You can see a table with enabled/disabled status, and also generate a table with additional information such as the repository URLs:zypper lrzypper lr -dEnable and disable an installed repo, without removing it:zypper mr -e repo-debugzypper mr -d repo-debugRemove and add a repo:zypper rr repo-debugzypper ar -name 'repo-debug' -name is required and arbitrary, so you call it anything you want. You can refresh all repositories, or selected repos:zypper refreshzypper refresh openSUSE-Leap-4.2-UpdateGenerate a table of all packages in a repo, and their installed status:zypper se -repo openSUSE-Leap-4.2-Updatezypper won’t list the files in installed packages, but good old rpm will, like this example for python:rpm -qi pythonClear your local package cache to force fresh package downloads:zypper cleanSearch For Packageszypper's search function is fast and easy.